What is colorful jade?

Colorful jade is called multicolored jade on a piece of jadeite or on jade jewelry. Such as green, purple, blue, white, etc., in the evaluation, among other things, mainly depends on the amount of green and the quality of water as the main conditions. If green accounts for a large proportion and the water is good, this colorful jade is very valuable.

What is Ba San Yu?

Eighty-three jade refers to a new factory jadeite that appeared in the jadeite production area in Myanmar in 1983. It is a kind of minimum grade brick material with dry water, poor bottom structure and loose structure and coarse crystal. All of the B goods or dyed jade used for jadeite are useless jadeite materials without manual treatment. It is a variety of jadeite, and its mineral composition and physical optics are the same as normal jade. Because of its loose structure and coarse crystals, it is easy to change its transparency after being treated with acid, and it is easy to be filled with color. After treatment, the water is better, the waste is used, and the price is low. The San Sanyu should be treated correctly.

What is the A, B, C goods of Jade?

Emerald's A goods are pure natural jade. It is only treated with traditional mild surface acid or surface wax, and its jade structure is corroded and destroyed.

Emerald B goods, the national jewellery jade standard, optimized jade for the process of processing, after acid leach bleaching, pierced wax treatment of jade. According to the strength of acid leaching bleaching, it can be divided into two types: strong corrosion and weak etch. The strong corrosion optimization of jade is equivalent to the market-named rubber-free B goods. The interior has been greatly damaged.

In the process of processing, the jadeite is treated with strong acid corrosion bleaching and decontamination, and the internal structure of the jadeite is seriously damaged. Then, the gelatinized polymer is filled into the anti-adhesive and filled rubber. Regardless of the optimization of jade or rubberized jade, it should be deliberately treated as destructively treated with jade. The weakly corroded jadeite should be called optimized for jade because it is not destructive.

Glue and color treatment of jade and non-adhesive day color treatment of jade, by acid leaching bleach injection or no injection, and adding jade jewelry called dyes B+C goods.

Emerald C goods, for dyeing jade. Regardless of whether the acid is bleached or not, whether it is filled or not, the artificially colored jade is called C.

At present, the new trend of jade treatment, after strong acid treatment, is not filled with glue, but is filled with wax. The wax filling is optimized, and the filling is processed (B goods), so the national law is exploited.

In addition, water glass (siliceous material) has been used to fill jadeite very early, and the effect is very good. There are also nano-scale aluminum and siliceous materials filled with jade, which are called high-grade B goods.

What are the three elements of physics in jade?

All the gemstones in the world have data that can explain their identity. These data lock their identity, which is the three elements of their physics. All precious gemstones in the world rarely have the same three elements of physics. This is hardness, specific gravity <density> and refractive index. The jadeite has a hardness of 6.5 to 7, a specific gravity (density) of 333, and a refractive index of 1.66. Secondly, there are toughness, cleavage, fracture, color, dispersion, transparency, gloss, luminosity and other characteristics to distinguish

What is Tielongsheng?

It mainly refers to a kind of jadeite with a green color, a dense structure and a poor water head, which is composed of a chrome-rich jadeite mineral aggregate. The main minerals are jadeite accounting for more than 95%, followed by chromium, town, calcium, iron and so on. The degree, specific gravity and refractive index are the same as jadeite, which is a variety of jadeite. When its specific gravity, hardness and refractive index are different from those of jadeite, it means that the content of other minerals in it increases, and it is not a jadeite variety. It has been used to make thin ornaments in ancient times, which is very beautiful.

What is oil green?

Oil green is a delicate, transparent and oily jade. There are two types, one of which is dark blue, the water is very good, and the light is blue and gray, without green. The second is a blue-green tone, the green light is under the light, and the water is good. By analyzing the former oil jadeite without chromium, it contains more than 1% of divalent iron ions. The latter oily jadeite contains traces of chromium and iron.

In addition, there is also a jadeite called oil green, whose color is the same as the dark green water in the previous description, but the hardness is only 5.5~6. The specific gravity and refractive index are very different from those of jadeite. Contains omphacite, the second is jadeite, does not contain chrome, but contains iron, which should be called omphacite or jadeite jade.

What is an Emerald Dragon or a Species?

Dragon species or god species means that the green color of the jade is completely dissolved in the "ground", the green is uniform, and the color "ground" is coordinated. The color is not thick and not light, and no color roots are seen. From the "land" of the jadeite, the bright and beautiful Huaguimei is revealed, which is the highest quality variety of jadeite.

What is a gambling stone?

Gambling stones or gambling goods means that when the jade is mined, there is a layer of weathered leather wrapped around it. It is impossible to know the good or bad inside. The jade that must be cut is called gambling stone. The jadeite produced by the old factory has skin, but the water stone jade produced in the riverbed is also the old factory jade, and the skin is very thin or skinless. Most of the jadeite produced in the new factory is skinless, but it is produced in the slope layer. The thickness and thickness of the skin mainly depend on the degree of weathering, and the degree of weathering is high. The surface of a piece of jadeite is colored and the surface is very good. When you cut the first knife, you see green, but when you cut the second knife, there is no green. This is also a common thing. When leaving the emerald mine, the gambling rose only accounted for one in ten thousand (referring to the color material), and the chance of gambling in the jade mine was much higher. The gambling rose a jade and became rich overnight, but the vast majority failed. Ending. Advice to play jade gambling stones should be cautious.

What is the color root of jade?

On a piece of all-green jade jewelry, see a little bit or a thin strip of slightly darker green, this slightly deeper green transitions to a relatively shallow green inner color root. The color root is a sign to judge the authenticity of the emerald green, but the high-grade extra-grade jade, the green is very uniform, there is no depth, there is no color root, and the more color roots affect its quality and price. Therefore, it should be considered comprehensively in the evaluation.

What is the opening door?

Also called the skylight. Because the jadeite raw material is wrapped in a layer of skin, I don't know if it is good or bad. Therefore, it is necessary to cut a piece of raw material for observation, which is called opening the door. Rubbing the mouth with a sickle or sand on the emerald to wipe off the skin, revealing the jade to observe its quality. However, the incision or the rubbing mouth is a local part of the jadeite. It cannot explain the whole of the jadeite and has great risks. It is a very high technique to estimate the quality of the inside from the local opening, whether there is green or not.

What is the jade's market?

The entrance is the origin of the jade. The Myanmar jade production area is also called the mining area or the field area. It is divided into six areas, each of which is divided into many places. The jadeite produced in each field has its own characteristics of appearance, quality and color. According to the particularity of the emerald in the field, observe whether the jade can be gambled. The field is divided into the old field, the new field and the new and old areas. The six fields are:

Old field area, also known as old pit old factory

1 Afraid of the field, the famous venue has more than 28 venues such as Gray Card, Mu Na, Otani, Sitong Card and Pagang.

2 Mukanchang area, famous venues have more than 14 fields such as Damukan, Finch C, and Huangba.

3 Nanqichang District, there are 9 venues such as Nanqi and Mohan in the famous venue.

4 Houjiangchang District, there are more than 5 venues such as Houjiang, Leifang, Gamo and Moshou Guo.

Xinchang District, (also known as Xinkeng New Factory)

5 New venues, famous venues include Masa Factory, Kaisu, Duwei, and Miaogang.

New and old venues, also known as new and old factories

6 new and old venues, the famous venue has Longtangchangkou and so on.

The old pit is also called the old factory. The new pit is also called the new factory or the new factory jade. In the jade mine, the jadeite that has been deposited and deposited by the river water is called the old pit old factory. Those original rocks are also called rooting stones called Xinkeng New Plant. In the mines, the new pits are generally called the old pits, and the inland areas outside the mines are also called new species or old species, which can be accurately identified by the naked eye. The quality of the old pit is good and the quality of the new pit is poor.

What is Malay jade?

Also known as Malaysian jade, Lu Songyu and so on. It is a kind of artificial imitation jadeite product. The main mineral is quartz, which is made by adding a coloring agent to pure quartz or quartz crystal. The hardness is 6.5~7, the specific gravity is 2.65, and the refractive index is 154. It was popular in 1988 in Thailand, Myanmar and the Yunnan border. At the beginning, many people were deceived, and some people squandered for Malay. The sales were good. In the middle and late period, the unscrupulous merchants called the green quartzite, the Australian jade, the Dongling jade and the green glass all known as Malay jade. It can be accurately judged with the naked eye.

What is water foam?

The Chinese-Myanmar border often sees white, transparent jade, which often comes with blue or blue-green flowers. The coloring matter of the water foam is an actinolite and an epidote in a certain direction. More white cotton, water is very good. The overall color is gray or white. The mineral composition is mainly feldspar, which can be called feldspar jade. The secondary minerals are jadeite, omphacite and diopside. The hardness is 55~6, the specific gravity is 2.56~2.64, and the refractive index is 1.52~1.53.

What is foam stain?

A gray-green, water-poor stone commonly found in Myanmar on the Yunnan border. People call the foam collapse. Due to the deep color, it is made into a thin piece of jewelry. The main mineral component of the foam is chromite, followed by jadeite, omphacite, chrome jade, blue amphibole, etc. It is actually chromite. Among them, there is a certain degree of transparency, and it is called chrome pyroxene jade. The hardness is 5~6.5, the specific gravity is 3.14~3.17, and the refractive index is 1.63~1.66.

What is a tumbler?

Produced in the grape region of northern Myanmar, named after the place name. Green is strip-like, spotted, and generally has good transparency and a few are poor. The main mineral is water calcium aluminum garnet, followed by zoisite, Fushan stone and amphibole. The dark purple color is the main feature under the color filter, which is actually water calcium aluminum garnet jade. The hardness is 6.5~7, the specific gravity is 3.41~3.44, and the refractive index is 1.71~1.72. The grape region also produces a stone that is also purple-red under the color filter. This jade has good transparency, blue, blue, green and blue. The main minerals are opal, quartz and chalcedony. In fact, it should be called protein quartz jade. Hardness 5.5, specific gravity 213, refractive index 1.45, should be strictly different from water calcium aluminum garnet.

What is sleepy?

Produced in the Sino-Burmese border, transparent to translucent, gray-blue or blue-gray, the color is national bundle, ribbon. The main minerals are tremolite, actinolite, and a small amount of chromite. Hardness 6, specific gravity 2.96 ~ 3.02, refractive index 1.60 ~ 1.61. Really nephrite.

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